Koozali.org: home of the SME Server

running server mode only

Offline input

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running server mode only
« on: April 29, 2011, 06:03:02 PM »
I am running SME Server in Server mode only because my second pcicard does not support it.
But can I acces SME Server from  another windowsclient with https ?
I want to play with it in Server mode only for now.
I found the servermanager to play with.
But I can not acces from my windowclient https://loek/server-manager/
I am running SME Server on virtualbox and when I type ifconfig I get this Address 192.168.166.1 when I ping this Adress on a terminal on my Windowsclient I get a Time-out.
Have sombody an idea how to connect with https://loek/server-manager.

Thanks
« Last Edit: April 30, 2011, 05:49:22 PM by input »

Offline janet

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Re: running server mode only
« Reply #1 on: May 01, 2011, 02:09:39 PM »
input

You need to configure a DNS server correctly to get name resolution on your network, and point your workstations at that DNS server. The SME server can be the name server if you choose it to be, but you will need to specify that in your router or gateway machine. Alternatively just access it using
https://192.168.166.1/server-manager

I assume all your machines are on the same IP range ie 192.168.166.xx ?
Please search before asking, an answer may already exist.
The Search & other links to useful information are at top of Forum.

Offline input

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Re: running server mode only
« Reply #2 on: May 01, 2011, 03:06:37 PM »
input

You need to configure a DNS server correctly to get name resolution on your network, and point your workstations at that DNS server. The SME server can be the name server if you choose it to be, but you will need to specify that in your router or gateway machine. Alternatively just access it using
https://192.168.166.1/server-manager

I assume all your machines are on the same IP range ie 192.168.166.xx ?
I am running Fedora 14 with Virtualbox and SME Server Server only.
The ip from Fedora is 192.168.1.2  eth0
The ip from SME is 192.168.166.1 eth0
The ip from other Windowsclient is 192.168.1.179 eth0
I set the DNS on 192.168.168.1 but no luck. I can not acces https://192168.166.1/server-manager
« Last Edit: May 01, 2011, 04:27:36 PM by input »

Offline cactus

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Re: running server mode only
« Reply #3 on: May 01, 2011, 04:47:05 PM »
I am running Fedora 14 with Virtualbox and SME Server Server only.
The ip from Fedora is 192.168.1.2  eth0
The ip from SME is 192.168.166.1 eth0
The ip from other Windowsclient is 192.168.1.179 eth0
I set the DNS on 192.168.168.1 but no luck. I can not acces https://192168.166.1/server-manager
SME Server and it's client need to be in the same subnet to have default access to the server manager. Guessing you have used a default C-class subnet (255.255.255.0) your Fedora client nor the windows client is in the SME Server subnet and most likely therefore not able to access it.
Be careful whose advice you buy, but be patient with those who supply it. Advice is a form of nostalgia, dispensing it is a way of fishing the past from the disposal, wiping it off, painting over the ugly parts and recycling it for more than its worth ~ Baz Luhrmann - Everybody's Free (To Wear Sunscreen)

Offline janet

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Re: running server mode only
« Reply #4 on: May 01, 2011, 04:51:19 PM »
input

You should have all computers on the same IP range ie
SME 192.168.1.xxx
Fedora 192.168.1.2
Windowsclient 192.168.1.179

Your DNS server should also be on the same IP range as the other computers eg
192.168.1.yyy
and then configure your Windows client to use that IP as the DNS server

What machine or device is acting as your DNS server ?
It may be simplest to nominate the SME server as your LAN's DNS server.
Please search before asking, an answer may already exist.
The Search & other links to useful information are at top of Forum.

Offline input

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Re: running server mode only
« Reply #5 on: May 01, 2011, 04:54:55 PM »
SME Server and it's client need to be in the same subnet to have default access to the server manager. Guessing you have used a default C-class subnet (255.255.255.0) your Fedora client nor the windows client is in the SME Server subnet and most likely therefore not able to access it.
Thanks for the reply.
But how can I solving it. Is there some documentation that I can read.

Offline cactus

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Re: running server mode only
« Reply #6 on: May 01, 2011, 04:55:55 PM »
Thanks for the reply.
But how can I solving it. Is there some documentation that I can read.
You should configure this properly in the console, which is detailed in the manuals in the wiki (http://wiki.contribs.org/SME_Server:Documentation:Administration_Manual:Chapter6), it should be available when you login in SME Server as admin and choose the option to reconfigure your server.
« Last Edit: May 01, 2011, 04:57:37 PM by cactus »
Be careful whose advice you buy, but be patient with those who supply it. Advice is a form of nostalgia, dispensing it is a way of fishing the past from the disposal, wiping it off, painting over the ugly parts and recycling it for more than its worth ~ Baz Luhrmann - Everybody's Free (To Wear Sunscreen)

Offline input

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Re: running server mode only
« Reply #7 on: May 01, 2011, 05:45:07 PM »
input

You should have all computers on the same IP range ie
SME 192.168.1.xxx
Fedora 192.168.1.2
Windowsclient 192.168.1.179

Your DNS server should also be on the same IP range as the other computers eg
192.168.1.yyy
and then configure your Windows client to use that IP as the DNS server

What machine or device is acting as your DNS server ?
It may be simplest to nominate the SME server as your LAN's DNS server.
I used admin to login and I use as DNS 192.168.1.255 and I put it also by DNS from Windowsclient but no nothing happend.

Offline johnp

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Re: running server mode only
« Reply #8 on: May 01, 2011, 06:19:16 PM »
.255 is a broadcast value for a /24 subnet i.e. usable ip addresses are from .1 thru .254

Offline cactus

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Re: running server mode only
« Reply #9 on: May 01, 2011, 06:20:26 PM »
I used admin to login and I use as DNS 192.168.1.255 and I put it also by DNS from Windowsclient but no nothing happend.
I think your fundamental concept of basic network terminology and architecture is not up to par.

DNS is only for name resolution, you can see it as the address book of your network (and the internet), when using IP numbers it is not used as DNS is meant to translate human readable domain names to IP numbers, that can be handled by computers.

Networks consist of multiple PC's each having it's own unique address (IP number). This IP number is devided into for quads each ranging from 0 to 255. The groups are meant to limit the numbers of PC's that can be seen, this is called a subnet. Usually small networks consist of small numbers of PCs and a so called, C-class subnet (255.255.255.0) is used in which roughly 250 PCs can be placed. These PC's all have the first three quads of the IP address is common, only the last quad is unique. You can see a subnet more or less like a street, all houses are in the same street but they all have a different number.

SME Server only allows PCs in it's own subnet to access the server, in real life for instance the address of the server is set to 10.0.0.1 with a subnet of 255.255.255.0 means that only PCs with a IP address in the range 10.0.0.1 to 10.0.0.255 are able to interact with your server.

In order for your Fedora and Windows system your SME Server should be in the same subnet as them, which seems not to be the case.

You have two ways of solving that:
1. Connect your server to the network with a IP that is in the same subnet as your Fedora and Windows system
2. Add additional local networks for the networks you would like to have interaction to and from with SME Server, this can be done through the server-manager. (Since you can not access your server-manager directly you will have to access it through the admin console).
Be careful whose advice you buy, but be patient with those who supply it. Advice is a form of nostalgia, dispensing it is a way of fishing the past from the disposal, wiping it off, painting over the ugly parts and recycling it for more than its worth ~ Baz Luhrmann - Everybody's Free (To Wear Sunscreen)

Offline input

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Re: running server mode only
« Reply #10 on: May 01, 2011, 07:17:57 PM »
I think your fundamental concept of basic network terminology and architecture is not up to par.

DNS is only for name resolution, you can see it as the address book of your network (and the internet), when using IP numbers it is not used as DNS is meant to translate human readable domain names to IP numbers, that can be handled by computers.

Networks consist of multiple PC's each having it's own unique address (IP number). This IP number is devided into for quads each ranging from 0 to 255. The groups are meant to limit the numbers of PC's that can be seen, this is called a subnet. Usually small networks consist of small numbers of PCs and a so called, C-class subnet (255.255.255.0) is used in which roughly 250 PCs can be placed. These PC's all have the first three quads of the IP address is common, only the last quad is unique. You can see a subnet more or less like a street, all houses are in the same street but they all have a different number.

SME Server only allows PCs in it's own subnet to access the server, in real life for instance the address of the server is set to 10.0.0.1 with a subnet of 255.255.255.0 means that only PCs with a IP address in the range 10.0.0.1 to 10.0.0.255 are able to interact with your server.

In order for your Fedora and Windows system your SME Server should be in the same subnet as them, which seems not to be the case.

You have two ways of solving that:
1. Connect your server to the network with a IP that is in the same subnet as your Fedora and Windows system
2. Add additional local networks for the networks you would like to have interaction to and from with SME Server, this can be done through the server-manager. (Since you can not access your server-manager directly you will have to access it through the admin console).
Thank you for this expalnation.But may it also get through iptables that I cannot have acces.
And what DNS address should I use in the option admin console. For the client Fedora I have in resolf.conf 192.168.1.1

« Last Edit: May 01, 2011, 07:23:22 PM by input »

Offline cactus

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Re: running server mode only
« Reply #11 on: May 01, 2011, 07:22:20 PM »
Thank you for this expalnation.But may it also get through iptables that I cannot have acces.
Not if you did not temper with them, they should be default based on your serves configuration and OK. Please start by amending your IP ranges/subnets, that is most likely the clue.
Be careful whose advice you buy, but be patient with those who supply it. Advice is a form of nostalgia, dispensing it is a way of fishing the past from the disposal, wiping it off, painting over the ugly parts and recycling it for more than its worth ~ Baz Luhrmann - Everybody's Free (To Wear Sunscreen)

Offline input

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Re: running server mode only
« Reply #12 on: May 01, 2011, 08:02:02 PM »
Not if you did not temper with them, they should be default based on your serves configuration and OK. Please start by amending your IP ranges/subnets, that is most likely the clue.
My Fedora client as also my Windowsclient are using DHCP.
And I tried using DNS in admin mode set to the same range as in etc/resolf.con 192.168.1.1.
But still no luck.

Offline johnp

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Re: running server mode only
« Reply #13 on: May 01, 2011, 08:13:43 PM »
Did you not understand what cactus was telling you? You need to get an understaning of networks and subnet masking. Elsewise, your likely in for trouble.

Offline input

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Re: running server mode only
« Reply #14 on: May 01, 2011, 08:28:29 PM »
Did you not understand what cactus was telling you? You need to get an understaning of networks and subnet masking. Elsewise, your likely in for trouble.
I am still a newbie for Linux.