Buon pomeriggio a tutti.
alcuni giorni fa il mio bravissimo nipote tra i fumi dell'alcool invece di andarsene a dormire a casa sua ha visto bene di approfittare del letto vuoto dello zio all'estero, non riuscendo ad addormentarsi causa pc accesi, ha sconnesso brutalmente la presa di alimentazione delle ciabatte e spento il gruppo di continutà che bippava.
Dal momento che le disgrazie spesso vengono in coppia come i carabinieri, non solo si è corrotto il filesystem ma si è acciaccato di brutto l'hdd. (non inveite, stavo aspettando di rimettere il gemello nell'lvm, ma vista la mancanza di cervelli nella mia zona lo volevo fare di persona, e ancora non ho trovato il modo di farlo dal brasile).
quindi la situazione è questa.
eseguito l'fsck con opzione y da un mio amico guidato in remoto. il pc parte ma la gran parte dei servizi non parte.
dal log messages
vedo i seguenti output:
Mar 2 22:44:32 server kernel: ata1.00: configured for UDMA/133
Mar 2 22:44:32 server kernel: sd 0:0:0:0: Unhandled sense code
Mar 2 22:44:32 server kernel: sd 0:0:0:0: SCSI error: return code = 0x08000002
Mar 2 22:45:26 server kernel: Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_SENSE,SUGGEST_OK
Mar 2 22:46:55 server kernel: sda: Current [descriptor]: sense key: Medium Error
Mar 2 22:48:06 server kernel: Add. Sense: Unrecovered read error - auto reallocate failed
Mar 2 22:52:00 server kernel:
Mar 2 22:57:22 server kernel: Descriptor sense data with sense descriptors (in hex):
Mar 2 22:59:29 server smartd[2450]: Device: /dev/sda [SAT], 3 Currently unreadable (pending) sectors
Mar 2 23:02:09 server kernel: 72 03 11 04 00 00 00 0c 00 0a 80 00 00 00 00 00
Mar 2 23:02:09 server smartd[2450]: Device: /dev/sda [SAT], 7 Offline uncorrectable sectors
Mar 2 23:02:09 server kernel: 72 03 11 04 00 00 00 0c 00 0a 80 00 00 00 00 00
Mar 2 23:02:09 server smartd[2450]: Device: /dev/sda [SAT], 7 Offline uncorrectable sectors
Mar 2 23:05:27 server kernel: 20 c8 da 44
Mar 2 23:09:21 server smartd[2450]: Device: /dev/sda [SAT], ATA error count increased from 23828 to 24392
Mar 2 23:11:27 server kernel: ata1: EH complete
Mar 2 23:20:26 server kernel: SCSI device sda: drive cache: write back
Mar 2 23:24:38 server kernel: SCSI device sda: 625142448 512-byte hdwr sectors (320073 MB)
Mar 2 23:27:19 server kernel: sda: Write Protect is off
Mar 2 23:28:13 server kernel: sda: Mode Sense: 00 3a 00 00
Mar 2 23:30:36 server kernel: SCSI device sda: drive cache: write back
Mar 2 23:29:25 server smartd[2450]: Device: /dev/sda [SAT], 3 Currently unreadable (pending) sectors
Mar 2 23:30:36 server kernel: ata1.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
Mar 2 23:31:30 server smartd[2450]: Device: /dev/sda [SAT], 7 Offline uncorrectable sectors
Mar 2 23:32:42 server kernel: ata1.00: BMDMA stat 0x24
Mar 2 23:35:41 server kernel: ata1.00: cmd 25/00:08:3d:da:c8/00:00:20:00:00/e0 tag 0 dma 4096 in
Mar 2 23:36:17 server smartd[2450]: Device: /dev/sda [SAT], ATA error count increased from 24392 to 24932
Mar 2 23:39:35 server kernel: res 51/40:00:44:da:c8/40:00:20:00:00/e0 Emask 0x9 (media error)
Mar 2 23:42:16 server kernel: ata1.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
Mar 2 23:43:29 server kernel: ata1.00: error: { UNC }
Mar 2 23:46:29 server kernel: ata1.00: configured for UDMA/133
Mar 2 23:46:29 server kernel: ata1: EH complete
Mar 2 23:47:23 server kernel: ata1.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x0 action 0x0
Mar 2 23:49:10 server kernel: ata1.00: BMDMA stat 0x24
Mar 2 23:52:10 server kernel: ata1.00: cmd 25/00:08:3d:da:c8/00:00:20:00:00/e0 tag 0 dma 4096 in
Mar 2 23:56:40 server kernel: res 51/40:00:44:da:c8/40:00:20:00:00/e0 Emask 0x9 (media error)
Mar 2 23:59:22 server smartd[2450]: Device: /dev/sda [SAT], 3 Currently unreadable (pending) sectors
Mar 2 23:59:40 server kernel: ata1.00: status: { DRDY ERR }
Mar 3 00:02:23 server smartd[2450]: Device: /dev/sda [SAT], 7 Offline uncorrectable sectors
Mar 3 00:04:11 server kernel: ata1.00: error: { UNC }
le informazioni dello smart riportano quanto segue:
[root@server ~]# smartctl -a /dev/sda
smartctl 5.42 2011-10-20 r3458 [x86_64-linux-2.6.18-406.el5] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-11 by Bruce Allen, http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net
=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family: Western Digital Caviar Blue Serial ATA
Device Model: WDC WD3200AAJS-00VWA0
Serial Number: WD-WCARW3000342
LU WWN Device Id: 5 0014ee 100a2c85b
Firmware Version: 12.01B02
User Capacity: 320,072,933,376 bytes [320 GB]
Sector Size: 512 bytes logical/physical
Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is: 8
ATA Standard is: Exact ATA specification draft version not indicated
Local Time is: Thu Mar 3 17:03:31 2016 CET
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled
=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status: (0x84) Offline data collection activity
was suspended by an interrupting command from host.
Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled.
Self-test execution status: ( 113) The previous self-test completed having
the read element of the test failed.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection: ( 8400) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
Suspend Offline collection upon new
command.
Offline surface scan supported.
Self-test supported.
Conveyance Self-test supported.
Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
power-saving mode.
Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported.
General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 100) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 5) minutes.
SCT capabilities: (0x303f) SCT Status supported.
SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
SCT Feature Control supported.
SCT Data Table supported.
SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VAL UE
1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000f 200 200 051 Pre-fail Always - 313
3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0003 175 157 021 Pre-fail Always - 4233
4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 099 099 000 Old_age Always - 1004
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 200 200 140 Pre-fail Always - 0
7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000e 200 200 051 Old_age Always - 0
9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 035 034 000 Old_age Always - 47806
10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0012 100 100 051 Old_age Always - 0
11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0012 100 100 051 Old_age Always - 0
12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 099 099 000 Old_age Always - 1001
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 241
193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 1004
194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 114 092 000 Old_age Always - 33
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0012 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 3
198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0010 200 200 000 Old_age Offline - 7
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x003e 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate 0x0008 200 200 051 Old_age Offline - 2
SMART Error Log Version: 1
ATA Error Count: 45962 (device log contains only the most recent five errors)
CR = Command Register [HEX]
FR = Features Register [HEX]
SC = Sector Count Register [HEX]
SN = Sector Number Register [HEX]
CL = Cylinder Low Register [HEX]
CH = Cylinder High Register [HEX]
DH = Device/Head Register [HEX]
DC = Device Command Register [HEX]
ER = Error register [HEX]
ST = Status register [HEX]
Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as
DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes,
SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It "wraps" after 49.710 days.
Error 45962 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 47806 hours (1991 days + 22 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 51 08 3d da c8 e0 Error: UNC 8 sectors at LBA = 0x00c8da3d = 13163069
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
25 00 08 3d da c8 20 08 1d+01:12:15.557 READ DMA EXT
27 00 00 00 00 00 00 08 1d+01:12:15.557 READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT
ec 00 00 00 00 00 00 08 1d+01:12:15.554 IDENTIFY DEVICE
ef 03 46 00 00 00 00 08 1d+01:12:15.551 SET FEATURES [Set transfer mode]
27 00 00 00 00 00 00 08 1d+01:12:15.551 READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT
Error 45961 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 47806 hours (1991 days + 22 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 51 08 3d da c8 e0 Error: UNC 8 sectors at LBA = 0x00c8da3d = 13163069
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
25 00 08 3d da c8 20 08 1d+01:12:12.522 READ DMA EXT
27 00 00 00 00 00 00 08 1d+01:12:12.522 READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT
ec 00 00 00 00 00 00 08 1d+01:12:12.519 IDENTIFY DEVICE
ef 03 46 00 00 00 00 08 1d+01:12:12.516 SET FEATURES [Set transfer mode]
27 00 00 00 00 00 00 08 1d+01:12:12.516 READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT
Error 45960 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 47806 hours (1991 days + 22 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 51 08 3d da c8 e0 Error: UNC 8 sectors at LBA = 0x00c8da3d = 13163069
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
25 00 08 3d da c8 20 08 1d+01:12:09.621 READ DMA EXT
27 00 00 00 00 00 00 08 1d+01:12:09.621 READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT
ec 00 00 00 00 00 00 08 1d+01:12:09.617 IDENTIFY DEVICE
ef 03 46 00 00 00 00 08 1d+01:12:09.615 SET FEATURES [Set transfer mode]
27 00 00 00 00 00 00 08 1d+01:12:09.615 READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT
Error 45959 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 47806 hours (1991 days + 22 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 51 08 3d da c8 e0 Error: UNC 8 sectors at LBA = 0x00c8da3d = 13163069
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
25 00 08 3d da c8 20 08 1d+01:12:06.719 READ DMA EXT
27 00 00 00 00 00 00 08 1d+01:12:06.718 READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT
ec 00 00 00 00 00 00 08 1d+01:12:06.715 IDENTIFY DEVICE
ef 03 46 00 00 00 00 08 1d+01:12:06.713 SET FEATURES [Set transfer mode]
27 00 00 00 00 00 00 08 1d+01:12:06.712 READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT
Error 45958 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 47806 hours (1991 days + 22 hours)
When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle.
After command completion occurred, registers were:
ER ST SC SN CL CH DH
-- -- -- -- -- -- --
40 51 08 3d da c8 e0 Error: UNC 8 sectors at LBA = 0x00c8da3d = 13163069
Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:
CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name
-- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------
25 00 08 3d da c8 20 08 1d+01:12:03.544 READ DMA EXT
27 00 00 00 00 00 00 08 1d+01:12:03.543 READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT
ec 00 00 00 00 00 00 08 1d+01:12:03.540 IDENTIFY DEVICE
ef 03 46 00 00 00 00 08 1d+01:12:03.538 SET FEATURES [Set transfer mode]
27 00 00 00 00 00 00 08 1d+01:12:03.538 READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT
SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_erro r
# 1 Extended offline Completed: read failure 10% 47794 550033988
# 2 Extended offline Interrupted (host reset) 70% 25402 -
SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
1 0 0 Not_testing
2 0 0 Not_testing
3 0 0 Not_testing
4 0 0 Not_testing
5 0 0 Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.
quindi dai precedenti messaggi ne deduco che l'hdd è sull'orlo del precipizio e comunque la smebox inservibile al 90%.
la versione installata:
[root@server ~]# cat /etc/e-smith-release
SME Server release 8.1
quindi le prima domande sono le seguenti, è consigliabile in forzare in qualche modo un nuovo controllo del filesystem?
posso in qualche modo da remoto eseguire qualche riparazione sulla superficie del disco, visto che le partizioni sono montate? fsck e badblocks...
è possibile su sme 8.1 per esempio passare il comando nella riga di avvio del kernel come su altre distro?
es:
fsck.mode=force fsck.repair=yes
oppure passare l'opzione "y" usando il flag di controllo /forcefsck ??
detto questo,
nella necessità quindi di sostituire i dischi..
posso ancora accedere e copiare manualmente la configurazione su un disco usb, con il dubbio che i files siano corrotti
e comunque ho un set intero di backup fatto con affa di poco precedente all'evento cosmico.
quindi mi domando, funziona il ripristino di affa su una fresh installed smebox 9.1 ?? dal momento che ho letto che le differenze son molte tra le due versioni.
thanks